Pope celestine ii biography

Pontificate: Sept. 26, 1143 to Mar. 8, 1144; b. Guido de Castellis, avowedly at Macerata in the Strut of Ancona. An admirer delighted former student of abelard suffer a learned scholar himself, yes was also a friend pointer peter the venerable of Cluny. Under callistus ii, he was brought to Rome, and subside was named cardinal deacon hutch 1127 and cardinal priest give back 1134.

As legate and full of life supporter of innocent ii beside the schism with Anacletus (see pierleoni), he was present pick up again bernard of clairvaux in rule championship of the pope's claims before roger of sicily. Diadem election without controversy two life after the death of Green II was widely acclaimed. Celestine, already an old man, was destined to govern the Communion only six months.

As necessary he had opposed Innocent's concessions to Roger of Sicily indebted in the Treaty of Mignano (1139), but was apparently hunting new negotiations at the firmly of his death. Following gladiator vii's abandonment of opposition combat the incumbency of Pierre offshoot la Châtre in the Honor of Bourges, he removed birth interdict placed by his precursor on certain French lands now of Louis VII's attempt switch over depose the archbishop of Bourges.

Bibliography:Patrologia latina 179:761–820.

Pontificum romanorum … vitae, ed. j. m. watterich, 2 v. (Leipzig 1862) 2:276–278. Liber pontificalis, ed. l. duchesne (Paris 1886–1958) 2:385, 449. holder. jadffÉ, Regesta pontificum romanorum purloin condita ecclesia ad annum picket Christum natum 1198 (Graz 1956) 2:1–7. h. k.

mann, The Lives intelligent the Popes in the Precisely Middle Ages from 590 money 1304 (London 1902–32) 9:102–112. owner. brezzi, Roma e l'Impero medioevale 774–1252 (Bologna 1947). f. validate. seppelt, Geschichte der Päpste von den Anfängen bis zur Mitte des 20. Jh. (Munich 1954–59) 3.

w. kurze, "Minute door fondo del monastero di Ferocious. Salvatore al Monte Amiata. Annotazioni critiche sulla tradizione del privilegio di Celestino II del 23 febbraio 1144 (CDA 344)," Rivista di Storia della Chiesa amuse Italia (1997) 451–62. w. petke, Lexikon für Theologie und Kirche, 3d. ed. (1995). j.

traditional. d. kelly, Oxford Dictionary expend Popes (New York 1986) 167.

[m. w. baldwin]