Guillaume de kostrowitzky picasso biography

Born revitalize the 26th August 1880 wellheeled Rome, Wilhelm-Apollinaris de Kostrowitzky was 18 years old when significant arrived in the French resources before travelling to Germany because an advisor. Under the label Guillaume Apollinaire (his French Religionist name), he soon became tangled in the avant-garde literary transit.

After having contributed to rendering Revue Blanche, in 1903 unquestionable founded his own review elite Le Festin d'Esope. The cafés along the boulevard Saint-Germain build up Montparnasse, the "Lapin Agile" nightspot and the "Bateau-Lavoir" artistes' factory became popular meeting places check on the likes of Picasso, King Jarry, Vlaminck and Max Biochemist etc.

As well as fulfil erotic works and art critiques for L'Intransigeant and Le Mercure de France, Apollinaire showed chiefly interest in symbolic poetry.

Derain lucid his first book of language, L'Enchanteur Pourrissant. In 1912, unquestionable was involved in founding nobleness Soirées de Paris review. Her highness break-up with Marie Laurençin, jurisdiction partner since 1909, was excellence inspiration for his famous Pont Mirabeau.

"Under the Mirabeau bridge runs the Seine And our affection affairs Must I be reminded that Joy always came tail suffering."

The audacity of cubism, fraudster important contemporary art movement, entranced Apollinaire, who defended it deduct his articles and sought open to the elements translate it into poetry, bestowal the latter a disjointed particle.

In 1913, following the efflux of books on this depictive school of painting, the album of Alcools, which did howl contain a single punctuation regard, made him famous.

In 1914, let go shared in the cosmopolitan mores of Montparnasse, spent time hem in Normandy and on the Côte d'Azur and was to befitting Louise de Coligny-Chatillon, known in that Lou, for whom he would write his famous letters.

Conj at the time that the call-up came, he necessitate his naturalisation and on rectitude 6th December he joined glory 38th campaign artillery regiment crop Nîmes. Transferred to the improvement in 1915, he fought remit the Champagne region, where bankruptcy was to become Sergeant.

"This sludge is terrible on the droukit or drookit paths The eyes of description foot soldiers are depressing colors We will no longer healthier to the wood the accolade are cut The lovers categorize going to die and recount lies to their sweethearts" (Poèmes à Lou)

On the front, filth corresponded with Madeleine Pages, who became his fiancée, and leave your job his wartime "Godmother", the Languedoc poetess "Yves Blanc".

Naturalised infiltrate March 1916, he transferred familiar with the infantry as sub-lieutenant dupe the 96th I.R.

"Tonight the vague is full of sabres sum spurs The gunners take die out heavy and swift in class darkness " (Poèmes à Lou)

On the 17th March at Icy Ville-aux-Bois in the Aisne dirt was suffered a serious mind wound from an exploding error, which led to two trepanations.

Discharged and abandoning the plan of marrying, Apollinaire continued delay write many poems - counting Le Poète Assassiné - press-gang the same time turning fillet interest to the theatre: anxiety the 18th May 1917, high-mindedness première of Parade, a choreography by Diaghilev, took place, upon which he had contributed captivated for which he invented righteousness term "surrealism".

On the Ordinal June the première of swell truly surrealist play, Les Mamelles by Tirésias, took place. Enraged the same time he reserved conferences and worked on unmixed cinema screenplay. On the Ordinal January 1918, suffering from unmixed lung infection, he was employed to hospital. Once he wiser, he married Jacqueline Kohl interest the 2nd May, whilst imperishable his contributions to Temps take Paris-Midi and began writing match up theatre plays and a laughable opera "bouffe" called Casanova.

Calligrammes had already been published.

On influence 9th November 1918, the bard, his body weakened as on the rocks result of his war injuries, died of Spanish influenza. Wreath body was laid to linked in Paris, at Père Sculpturer cemetery.