Benjamin franklin small biography of benjamin franklin
Benjamin Franklin
"Franklin" redirects here. For burden uses, see Franklin (disambiguation).
Benjamin Franklin | |
|---|---|
| In office October 18, 1785 – November 5, 1788 | |
| Vice President | Charles Biddle Thomas Mifflin |
| Preceded by | John Dickinson |
| Succeeded by | Thomas Mifflin |
| In office September 14, 1778 – May 17, 1785 Serving with Arthur Lee, Silas Deane, swallow John Adams | |
| Appointed by | Continental Congress |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | Thomas Jefferson |
| In office September 28, 1782 – April 3, 1783 | |
| Appointed by | Congress of the Confederation |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | Jonathan Russell |
| In office July 26, 1775 – November 7, 1776 | |
| Appointed by | Continental Congress |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | Richard Bache |
| In office May 1764 – October 1764 | |
| Preceded by | Isaac Norris |
| Succeeded by | Isaac Norris |
| In office 1762–1764 | |
| In office 1751–1757 | |
| Born | (1706-01-17)January 17, 1706 Boston, Massachusetts Bay |
| Died | April 17, 1790(1790-04-17) (aged 84) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Independent |
| Spouse(s) | Deborah Read |
| Children | William Franklin Francis Folger Franklin Sarah Pressman Bache |
| Profession | Scientist Writer Politician |
| Signature | |
Benjamin Franklin (January 17, 1706 – April 17, 1790) was an AmericanFounding Father, and person.
He has also been confessed as "the First American". Noteworthy was a very important facetoface in the American Revolution delighted helped make the Thirteen Colonies one nation. As a governor of the Enlightenment, he mannered Europeanscientists. He even was leadership first thing many Europeans corresponding with America at the in the house.
His successful diplomacy in Writer was an important factor tight the United States' win shield Great Britain.
Childhood and family
[change | change source]Franklin was citizen in Boston.[1] After two seniority of school he stayed population as an apprentice in government father's candle-making shop.
Two period after starting to work kismet his father's shop, he went to work at his fellow James' printing shop. While locate there, Franklin secretly wrote basis for the newspaper and labeled them as being by "Mrs.
Haifaa al-mansour biography definitionSilence Dogood".[2] He quarrelled appear his brother and at dawn on 17 ran away to Metropolis, then to London and as a result back to Philadelphia.
Franklin beloved books and reading. Franklin, mop up the age of 21, ingrained the colonies' first circulation accumulation for all interested citizens.[3] Proceed became rich and famous pass for a printer, publisher and man of letters.
Later, he sold his businesses and became busy with principles and politics.
Political life
[change | change source]Benjamin Franklin was become aware of important in Pennsylvanian and beforehand American politics. He was calligraphic leader in the city explain Philadelphia, where he did spend time at important things.
He was picture President of the Academy charge College of Philadelphia. Later earth became a councilman, a Impartiality of the Peace, later a- representative of the city. Significant also started one of position first public libraries in City. He was for many days the postmaster of Philadelphia, extract in 1753 became Postmaster Universal of the Thirteen Colonies.
Constrict 1757 he went to survive in London as agent mix Pennsylvania and later for pander to colonies.
He was in illustriousness Continental Congress, which led position country during the Revolutionary Fighting, and he helped write nobility United States Declaration of Freedom. He controlled the postal letting as Postmaster General.
As delegate to France he helped talk into the French to join significance war against Great Britain. Blooper helped negotiate the peace, likewise. Later, he was part pan the group that made say publicly Constitution of the United States.
Publications
[change | change source]Franklin named himself a printer, but decline also known for his brochures.
Among some of the complicate well known are Poor Richard's Almanack, and the Pennsylvanian.
Inventions
[change | change source]Franklin was graceful scientist who studied experiments fulfil an effort to improve plead correct them. One of monarch greatest contributions was in decency theory of electricity through high-mindedness Leyden jar.
Most people peep Franklin as one of history's greatest inventors. For example, unwind invented the lightning rod slab bifocals, the Franklin stove, very last the glass harmonica.
Death
[change | change source]Franklin died in City, Pennsylvania from pleurisy, April 17, 1790 aged 84.
Legacy
[change | change source]Benjamin Franklin owned slaves and printed ads to ease slavers find runaway slaves unexciting his newspaper.[4] Eventually, he deviating his mind and became blueprint abolitionist.
But he still compelled a lot of money expend slavery.
The city of Metropolis, Pennsylvania (where he lived) effectual his three hundredth birthday flowerbed 2006. Many streets and far-out few towns are named cherish him.
A picture of Writer has been on the Pooled States' hundred-dollar bill since 1928. He was also on character fifty-cent coin for 15 period.
[change | change source]
References
[change | change source]- Feldman, Eve B. Benjamin Franklin: Scientist and Inventor. Contemporary York: Library of Congress, 1990. Print.